Comentario a la segunda parte del curso Historia del Federalismo

Ignacio Lozano Moheno

Abstract

Our federalism is born from above and from the center. The long road towards a more or less functional federation depends on this centralism in which democracy had not played a relevant role, until now. Regardless of whether our democratic system can survive against its enemies, federalism will continue to be a reality conditioned by the central government. More so now that, after a century of consolidation of the national State, there does not seem to be avenues for a greater role for states and municipalities.

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The starting point is XML-JATS. Titles, authorship, affiliations, abstracts, sections, references, citations, figures, tables, identifiers and statements remain structured in one documentary source. The viewer reuses that structure to produce different reading experiences and formats without capturing the same data again and again.

This allows the article to become more than a file that is opened: it becomes a working environment. The same structured content feeds the enriched HTML viewer, study aids, documentary analyses and PDF, HTML and EPUB galleys.

The article becomes a reading and study workspace

The main viewer uses the XML-JATS structure to combine scholarly reading, navigation, accessibility and support resources in a single galley.

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The table of contents supports movement through sections and subsections while keeping the article’s organization visible. Body paragraphs can be recognized with visible coordinates such as “para. 38”, making it easier to return to a precise passage.

Visual accessibility and text-to-speech

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PDF

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Processing time depends on server resources. In functional tests, creation has taken approximately 3 seconds per galley.

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Institutions combining the viewer license and semantic editor can access automated PDFs with a custom template based on the journal’s historical style. These PDFs are produced outside the viewer, uploaded to OJS in the traditional way, and may include a non-visible digital signature as an additional security layer against impersonation or journal hijacking attempts.

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One publication, one structure, many possibilities

JATS Studio Viewer is designed so that XML-JATS becomes more than a technical delivery file: it becomes the material basis for reading, study, accessibility, reuse and multi-format publishing in a scholarly journal.

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Commentary on the second part of the History of Federalism course

Keywords

ARK