The relational structure of civil society organizations in Reynosa and Matamoros: hierarchical or polycentric model?
Visor XML-JATS (Spanish)
PDF | (Spanish)
EPUB | (Spanish)
HTML | (Spanish)

Keywords

relational structure of civil society organizations
Reynosa
Matamoros
Tamaulipas

ARK

https://n2t.net/ark:34892/945402

Abstract

This article analyzes the dynamics of collaboration between civil society organizations and the government through the analysis of networks - that is, conceiving them as a network of collaborative links between civil associations that act on behalf of public and collective interests. The cases of Reynosa and Matamoros, Tamaulipas are analyzed, where the author identifies a hierarchical civic coordination model, in which collective action is organized by the state government, which results in associations forming vertical groupings based on collaboration and information exchange, with a strong presence of the three levels of government. Basic relational mechanisms, which are consistent in both cities, provide the basis for micro and macro integration: networks are generated that are compact enough to group some organizations in a differentiated environment, but open enough to connect them in a wider range of civic organizations.

Visor XML-JATS (Spanish)
PDF | (Spanish)
EPUB | (Spanish)
HTML | (Spanish)

References

Ansell, C. (2003). Community Embeddedness and Collaborative Governance in the San Francisco Bay Area Environmental Movement. En M. Diani, & D. McAdam, Social Movements and Networks (págs. 123-144). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Avritzer, L. (2005). Civil society in Latin America: uncivil, liberal and participatory models. En M. Glasius, D. Lewis, & H. Seckinelgin, Exploring civil society: political and cultural contexts (págs. 47-53). London: Routledge.

Baldassarri, D. & Diani, M. (2007). The Integrative Power of Civic Networks. American Journal of Sociology, 735-780.

Borgatti, S. y Foster, P. (2003). The Network Paradigm in Organizational Research: A Review and Typology. Journal of Management, 991-1013.

Borgatti, S. y Everett, M., Johnson, & Jeffrey. (2013). Analizing Social Networks. London: Sage Publications.

Cohen, J. & Arato, A. (2000). Sociedad civil y teoría política. México: Fondo de Cultura Económica.

Dagnino, E. (2011). Civil society in Latin America. En M. Edwards, The Oxford handbook of civil society (págs. 122-133). New York: Oxford University Press.

Dahl, R. (1961). Who Governs? Democracy and Power in an American City. New Haven: Yale University Press.

Diani, M. (2003). ¿Leaders or Brokers? En M. Diani, & D. McAdam, Social Movements and Networks (págs. 105-122). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Edwards, B.; Foley, M. & Diani, M. (2001). Beyond Tocqueville: Social Capital, Civil Society, and Political Process in Comparative Perspective. Hanover: University Press of New England.

Edwards, M. (2011). Introduction: civil society and the geometry of human relations. En M. Edwards, The Oxford Handbook of civil society (págs. 3-14). New York: Oxford University Press.

Encarnación, O. (2003). The Myth of Civil Society: Social Capital and Democratic Consolidation in Spain and Brazil. New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Foley, M. & Edwards, B. (1996). The Paradox of Civil Society. Journal of Democracy, 38-52.

Freeman, L. (1979). Centrality in Social Networks: Conceptual clarification. Social Networks, 215-239.

Gellner, E. (1994). Conditions of Liberty. London: Hamish Hamilton.

Hanneman, R. & Riddle, M. (2005). Introduction to social networks methods. Riverside: University of California.

Jones, A.; Hutchinson, R.; Van Dyke, N.; Gates, L. & Companion, M. (2001). Coalition Form and Mobilization Effectiveness in Local Social Movements. Sociological Spectrum, 207-231.

Knoke, D. (1990). Organizing for Collective Action. New York: Aldine de Gruyter.

Knoke, D. (2001). Changing Organizations: Bussiness Networks in the New Political Economy. Boulder: Westview.

Laumman, E. & Knoke, D. (1987). The Organizational State: Social Choice in National Policy Domains. Madison: University of Wisconsin Press.

Lichterman, P. (1995). The Search for Political Community: American Activists Reinventing Commitment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Melucci, A. (1996). Challenging Codes. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Osa, M. (2003). Networks in Opposition: Linking Organizations through Activists in the Polish People´s Republic. En M. Diani, & D. McAdam, Social Movements and Networks (págs. 77-104). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Oxhorn, P. (2006). Conceptualizing civil society from the bottom up: a political economy perspective. En R. Feinberg, C. Waisman, & L. Zamosc, Civil Society and Democracy in Latin America (págs. 59-86). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Powell, W. (1990). Neither Market Nor Hierarchy: Networks Forms of Organizations. Research in Organizational Behavior, 295-366.

Putnam, R. (2000). Bowling Alone: the collapse and revival of American community. New York: Simon & Schuster.

Rosenblum, N. & Lesch, C. (2011). Civil society and government. En M. Edwards, The Oxford handbook of civil society. New York: Oxford University Press.

Salancik, G. (1995). WANTED: A Good Network Theory of Organization. Administrative Science Quaterly, 345-349.

Sawer, M. & Groves, A. (1994). The Women´s Lobby: Networks, Coalition Building and the Women of Middle Australia. Australian Journal of Political Science, 435-459.

Scott, J. & Carrington, P. (2011). The SAGE Handbook of Social Network Analysis. London: Sage Publications.

Skocpol, T. (2003). Diminishing Democracy: From Membership to Management in American Civic Life. Norman: University of Oklahoma Press.

Staggenborg, S. (1986). Coalition work in the Pro-choice Movement: Organizational and Environmental Opportunities and Constraints. Social Problems, 623-641.

Tocqueville, A. (2000). Democracy in America. Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.

Waisman, C. (2006). Autonomy, self-regulation, and democracy: tocquevillean-gellnerian perspectives on civil society and the bifurcated state in Latin America. En R. Feinberg, C. Waisman, & L. Zamosc, Civil society and democracy in Latin America (págs. 17-34). New York: Palgrave Macmillan.

Waisman, C., Feinberg, R., & Zamosc, L. (2006). Civil society and democracy in Latin America. New York: Palgrave MacMillan.

Zald, M. & McCarthy, J. (1987). Social Movements in an Organizational Society. New Brunswick: Transaction.

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.